Hurricanes are massive storm systems that form over warm ocean waters
and move toward land. Potential threats from hurricanes include
powerful winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, coastal and inland
flooding, rip currents, tornadoes, and landslides.
The Atlantic
hurricane season runs from June 1 to November 30.
The Pacific hurricane
season runs May 15 to November 30. Hurricanes:
- Can happen along any U.S. coast or in any territory in the Atlantic or Pacific oceans.
- Can affect areas more than 100 miles inland.
- Are most active in September.
WHAT TO DO NOW: Prepare
- Know your area’s risk of hurricanes.
- Sign up for your community’s warning system.
The Emergency Alert System (EAS) and National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration (NOAA) Weather Radio also provide emergency alerts.
- If you are at risk for flash flooding, watch for warning signs such as heavy rain.
- Practice
going to a safe shelter for high winds, such as a FEMA safe room or ICC
500 storm shelter. The next best protection is a small, interior,
windowless room in a sturdy building on the lowest level that is not
subject to flooding.
- Based on your location and community plans, make your own plans for evacuation or sheltering in place.
- Become familiar with your evacuation zone, the evacuation route, and shelter locations.
- Gather
needed supplies for at least three days. Keep in mind each person’s
specific needs, including medication. Don’t forget the needs of pets.
- Keep important documents in a safe place or create password-protected digital copies.
- Protect
your property. Declutter drains and gutters. Install check valves in
plumbing to prevent backups. Consider hurricane shutters. Review
insurance policies.
Visit these federal agencies for more information.